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991.
J.H. Harding 《Interface Science》2003,11(1):81-90
This article discusses grain boundary diffusion in ceramics. It gives a brief review of the experimental data available for ionic oxides and the problems of interpretation associated with it. The fundamental differences between grain boundary diffusion in metals and ceramics are noted. Calculations of the segregation of defects and impurities to grain boundaries are discussed together with methods of calculating diffusion coefficients in these boundaries. New results for alumina and chromia are presented. The problem of defining a grain boundary width is discussed with respect to new calculations on nickel oxide. 相似文献
992.
This paper focuses on the production control of a manufacturing system with time-delay, demand uncertainty and extra capacity. Time-delay is a typical feature of networked manufacturing systems (NMS), because an NMS is composed of many manufacturing systems with transportation channels among them and the transportation of materials needs time. Besides this, for a manufacturing system in an NMS, the uncertainty of the demand from its downstream manufacturing system is considered; and it is assumed that there exist two-levels of demand rates, i.e., the normal one and the higher one, and that the time between the switching of demand rates are exponentially distributed. To avoid the backlog of demands, it is also assumed that extra production capacity can be used when the work-in-process (WIP) cannot buffer the high-level demands rate. For such a manufacturing system with time-delay, demand uncertainty and extra capacity, the mathematical model for its production control problem is established, with the objective of minimizing the mean costs for WIP inventory and occupation of extra production capacity. To solve the problem, a two-level hedging point policy is proposed. By analyzing the probability distribution of system states, optimal values of the two hedging levels are obtained. Finally, numerical experiments are done to verify the effectiveness of the control policy and the optimality of the hedging levels. 相似文献
993.
利用五个泛函的不动点定理,研究一类含有各阶导数的2m阶微分方程边值问题的三个单调正解的存在性. 相似文献
994.
In this paper, we introduce systems of vector quasi-equilibrium problems and prove the existence of their solutions. As applications
of our results, we derive the existence theorems for solution of system of vector quasi-saddle point problem, the existences
theorems of a solution of system of generalized quasi-minimax inequalities, the mathematical program with equilibrium constraint,
semi-infinite and bilevel problems. 相似文献
995.
Primal–dual interior point methods and the HKM method in particular have been implemented in a number of software packages
for semidefinite programming. These methods have performed well in practice on small to medium sized SDPs. However, primal–dual
codes have had some trouble in solving larger problems because of the storage requirements and required computational effort.
In this paper we describe a parallel implementation of the primal–dual method on a shared memory system. Computational results
are presented, including the solution of some large scale problems with over 50,000 constraints. 相似文献
996.
本文构造了一个新的正则锥,运用非紧减算子的不动点定理,得到了一类非线性奇异边值问题正解的唯一性,改进了有关结果. 相似文献
997.
998.
Pairwise linear discriminant analysis can be regarded as a process to generate rankings of the populations. But in general, not all rankings are generated. We give a characterization of generated rankings. We also derive some basic properties of this model. 相似文献
999.
设(M,T)是一个光滑闭流形上的对合,不动点集为F=RP(4)UP(4,2n-1),则它的每一个对合(M,T)必协边(RP(4)×RP(4),twist)和(P(4,2n),T')之一. 相似文献
1000.
奇异非线性$p-$调和方程的一类正整体解 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
设p>1,β≥0是常数, n是自然数, 是一个连续函数.本文研究形如的奇异非线性p-调和方程的正整体解,给出了该类方程具有无穷多个其渐近阶刚好为|x|(2n-2)(当|x|→∞时)的径向对称的正整体解的若干充分条件. 相似文献